On Sunday, Liverpool travelled to South Wales to take on Cardiff City. The Reds had just completed the elimination of Porto in the Champions League quarter-finals and were on a nine-match unbeaten streak, having last lost a match back in January to Wolverhampton in the FA Cup. Cardiff meanwhile were in the midst of a fight to avoid relegation as they had recently defeated Brighton, the club currently three points ahead of them in the table and who have a game in hand.

Lineups

Cardiff Liverpool Premier League Tactical Analysis

Cardiff lined up in a 4-1-4-1 formation, something they have commonly used against superior, more direct attacking opposition this season. On the back of Liverpool’s midweek victory in Portugal, Jürgen Klopp only opted to rest Fabinho and James Milner, with Jordan Henderson and Naby Keïta replacing them in the midfield of the trademark 4-3-3.

Creative progression

As expected, Liverpool controlled possession for a vast majority of the match. With the ball comfortably in Cardiff’s half of the pitch, we would often see Liverpool’s midfield or forwards drop back into space to aid in the composed progression of attacks.

Cardiff Liverpool Premier League Tactical Analysis
In this possession, Henderson has dropped into the backline between Trent Alexander-Arnold and Joel Matip to provide another passing option. This in turn stretches Cardiff’s medium defensive block just enough to give Roberto Firmino space to drop into and receive a through-ball.

Liverpool’s backline and midfield were effective and creative in setting up attacks. Matip in particular had a confident if not exceptional match in possession, often carrying the ball forward to disrupt Cardiff’s defensive structure.

Cardiff Liverpool Premier League Tactical Analysis
Matip dribbled the ball into and past the centre-circle multiple times, breaking Cardiff’s defensive lines with pinpoint passes.

One of either Henderson, Keïta (above), or Georginio Wijnaldum was almost always positioned back in the half-spaces or alongside the outside of the centre-backs to aid in distribution and attacking build-up. One of either Firmino or Sadio Mané often followed their drop back.

Cardiff Liverpool Premier League Tactical Analysis
Another example of Matip progressing forward with the ball. He helps set up a promising Liverpool attack here but Firmino’s shot flies over the bar.

Liverpool found a deficiency in clinical finishing. Their 2.89xG backs up the three big chances missed this match. There have been previous matches this season in which the front three have struggled to put their stamps on the scoresheet due to poor final touches, but failing to do so against opponents who will have far fewer chances to score has proven manageable.

Cardiff Liverpool Premier League Tactical Analysis
Here is another creative build-up that resulted in a below average finish. Firmino’s drop back to receive the ball along with a slight feint from the Brazilian opens up space in in front of him for Henderson to exploit. Salah’s ensuing shot is easily saved.

Cardiff defending and transitions

Though Liverpool’s finishing didn’t meet standards for much of the match, Cardiff’s defence wasn’t the simplest to take advantage of. Often in a low block, the home side seemed content with giving Liverpool pockets of space in front of the block as long as it prevented them from breaking through into the box.

Cardiff Liverpool Premier League Tactical Analysis
Cardiff’s defence at times pinched together to plug potential gaps between the lines in the defensive block.

However, this defend-first style of play limited Cardiff’s opportunities to possess the ball, as they only had a mere 352 touches of the ball compared to Liverpool’s 798.

Cardiff Liverpool Premier League Tactical Analysis

Cardiff only attempted 193 passes, while Liverpool made 619.When Cardiff did gain possession of the ball, they engaged in the tactic commonly used against superior opposition: long balls forward past the opponent’s backline to unleash their forwards on counter-attacks.

Though Liverpool’s midfield and defensive pressing were often very good at negating this strategy, there were a few times when this was deemed successful for Cardiff. Oumar Niasse and Nathaniel Mendez-Laing often found space to run into down the left side of the pitch.

Matip’s forward play might have been a partial cause of this, though as previously stated Henderson was good at positioning himself at the back and aiding in defense. Nevertheless, the two Cardiff attackers were able to beat Alexander-Arnold into Liverpool’s defensive third on a few occasions.

Cardiff Liverpool Premier League Tactical Analysis
Six of Cardiff’s seven total dribbles in Liverpool’s half attacked the left side. Only one of these six was considered unsuccessful.

Liverpool were able to parry these rare attacks however, thanks to the defensive prowess and awareness of Alisson, Virgil van Dijk, and the midfield, including Keïta who tallied four successful tackles. Keïta covered all areas of the pitch as has been the norm for him lately, and his form has improved because of it.

Persistence

The seemingly inevitable eventually occurred when Liverpool broke the deadlock 10 minutes into the second half. The persistent attacks led to a total of 10 corner kicks in the match for Liverpool, a valuable tool the away side have mastered this season.

Cardiff Liverpool Premier League Tactical Analysis
This was clearly an intentional set-piece play organised by Liverpool. Matip and Firmino both pushed forward in different directions, luring their markers with them. This opened up space for Wijnaldum to make a clear run, who was unmarked at the top of the box.

Liverpool lead the Premier League with 18 goals off set-pieces, largely thanks to the power of PFA Player of the Year nominee Virgil van Dijk. Another goal was scored late in the match as substitute Milner struck a penalty into the right side of the net to cement the Liverpool victory.

Conclusion

Though Cardiff were methodically intent in their defensive tactics, Liverpool’s persistence eventually wore them down. The Reds could afford the lack of clinical finishing by the front line because the lines behind it continued to create opportunities going forward. This comfortable win by Liverpool sees them move back to the top of the table by two points, though Manchester City have a match in hand. Cardiff may be required to take a more daring approach to their tactics if they are to have any shot at staying up in the Premier League.

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