Bayern Munich beat Werder Bremen in a match between two teams with similar approaches. The following analysis will reveal the strategy of either side and how Bayern were able to win the game.

Team news

Werder Bremen deployed a 4-1-4-1 system. As Bargfrede is still missing due to injury, Sahin played as a single pivot in front of the established Bremen back four without any changes. In attack, Kohfeldt lined up youngster Johannes Eggestein and replaced Martin Harnik with Yuya Osako on the winger positions. The creative triangle of Werder was formed by Klaassen, M. Eggestein and striker Kruse.

Bayern Munich used a 4-2-3-1 formation with Goretzka and Kimmich as the double pivot. Niko Kovac only made one change in the starting line-up compared to their recent win over Benfica in the Champions League. Serge Gnabry replaced former Chelsea man Arjen Robben on the right wing.

Possession is everything!

It was not a coincidence that all goals were scored during a period of time where the scoring team dominated in possession. The strategy of both sides was to keep possession and thereby threaten the opposition goal. As Werder did not have many pacey players up front, retaining possession and progressing up the pitch was the more promising strategy than to simply counter attack.

Werder Bremen Bayern Munich Bundesliga Kovac Kohfeldt Tactical Analysis Statistics
The spacing of Bayern Munich with two deep-lying central midfielders.

Bayern tried to circulate the ball with two deep-lying midfielders in Kimmich and Goretzka. Whereas Kimmich stayed centrally, Goretzka often dropped back into a left-back position allowing Alaba to move further up the pitch. This way, both central midfielders occupied the central midfield of the opposition which created space for Müller as well as wingers Ribéry and ex-Arsenal midfielder Gnabry between the lines.

To create goal scoring opportunities from open play, Werder Bremen created overloads on the wings. With their central midfielders and striker Kruse, Werder heavily shifted towards one side of the pitch. Only the winger and the full-back on the far side provided width on the other opposite flank.

Werder Bremen Bayern Munich Bundesliga Kovac Kohfeldt Tactical Analysis Statistics
The creation of overloads as the key element of Werder Bremen’s attacking strategy.

Bayern’s man-oriented press

The high press of Bayern was one of the key reasons why the side of Niko Kovac could dominate most parts of the match. Werder Bremen attempted to retain possession and thereby to progress up the pitch. However, Werder struggled to outplay the aggressive press of Bayern.

Werder Bremen Bayern Munich Bundesliga Kovac Kohfeldt Tactical Analysis Statistics
Bayern’s man-oriented press in the beginning of the match against Werder.

The German record champions used a man-oriented approach to prevent Werder from playing out. The three attacking players pressed the centre-backs of Bremen as well as single pivot Nuri Sahin. Müller man-marked Eggestein and Goretzka or Kimmich marked Klaassen. That way, Bayern still kept a spare man in midfield in case Max Kruse dropped back. The full-backs Rafinha or Alaba, as in the picture above, pressed the opposition full-backs in a very high position.

Werder with a low-block and counter-pressing

In their defensive phase, Werder set up a low-block in their 4-1-4-1 formation. Sahin, as the central defensive midfielder, should close down the space between the lines and help the full-backs to defend Bayern’s dangerous wingers.

Werder Bremen Bayern Munich Bundesliga Kovac Kohfeldt Tactical Analysis Statistics
Werder Bremen’s low-block against Bayern.

However, the home side struggled to press the central midfielders who therefore could pull the strings during Bayern’s possession phase.

Furthermore, to regain possession Werder attempted to counterpress Bayern in the opposition half. As Kohfeldt knew about Bayern’s strength in possession, the head-coach of Werder Bremen decided to attempt preventing Bayern from getting into their possession phase. Therefore Werder aggressively pressed Bayern in a man-oriented way which resembled Bayern’s press.

Werder Bremen Bayern Munich Bundesliga Kovac Kohfeldt Tactical Analysis Statistics
Werder Bremen’s counter-pressing in the opposition half.

Especially in the end of the first half, Werder was able to regain possession through their Gegenpressing. This allowed Werder to dominate in possession for a short period of time.

Individual mistakes in defense

Errors in the defensive departments of both teams allowed the three goals of the match.

Werder’s back four struggled with the offensive trio of Bayern. Full-backs Augustinsson and Gebre Selassie were often positioned close to the opposition wingers which increased the gap to the central defense. Bayern used these gaps for either through passes or chips over the top of the last line. That way Munich scored the opening goal after a chip from Kimmich to Gnabry.

The equalizer of Werder resulted from another crucial defensive mistake. After a cross from Kruse, Boateng lost his aerial duel against the smaller Yuya Osako. Moreover, Manuel Neuer left his goal without being able to defend the ball. Thereby the goalkeeper even irritated his centre-back.

Werder Bremen Bayern Munich Bundesliga Kovac Kohfeldt Tactical Analysis Statistics
Bayern’s defensive mistake leading to the equalizer.

When former Werder player Gnabry scoredthe final goal of the match, Bremen seemed to be lacking organisation again. Sahin was not able to defend the dribbling of Thomas Müller. Instead of helping his team mate or defending the cross, left-back Augustinsson stayed in the cover-shadow of Sahin and was taken completely out of play due to his bad positioning. Furthermore, Moisander neither was able to mark Gnabry nor to defend the first post. This series of bad individual defensive errors led to Bayern’s winning goal.

Werder Bremen Bayern Munich Bundesliga Kovac Kohfeldt Tactical Analysis Statistics
Werder is not able to defend Bayern’s attack which leads to the winning goal.

Conclusion

All in all, Bayern could dominate most parts of the match due to a higher possession rate. The focus on attacking through possession differentiated between Werder’s approach and the strategies of recent conquerors of Bayern Munich. Werder’s inability to counter-attack due to missing pace up front played into Bayern’s hands.

Werder Bremen Bayern Munich Bundesliga Kovac Kohfeldt Tactical Analysis Statistics
x-G chart of the Bundesliga match Werder Bremen against Bayern Munich created by 11tegen11.

To conclude, Bremen’s defensive errors as well as Bayern’s dangerous combinations in the last third led to a deserved win for the reigning champion. However, the problems of Bayern do not seem to be fully solved.

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